Answers to FAQs
About Teen Court
If you don't see an answer to a question you have, please
email or call Frank Ribich at 541-504-3485.
- Why would
I want to be tried in Teen Court instead of regular court?
The idea behind peer courts is to step in early
when problem behavior occurs, to have the offender accept responsibility
for behavior choices and to provide constructive consequences that promote
more positive behavioral choices in the future. This procedure provides
the first-time offender with a second chance and an opportunity to evaluate
and, hopefully, revise future behavior, thus avoiding the criminal justice
system.
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- What sort of sentence can
I expect?
The emphasis of a sentence from Teen Court is that it be constructive, helping
offenders to appreciate the consequences of their behavior. Sentencing must
have components that will increase a defendant's understanding of his/her
actions, opportunities to repair harm, and increase skills, competencies
and ties to the community. The mandatory guidelines for a Teen Court sentence
include accountability (restitution, apologies to victims, alcohol/drug
screening), community protection (respect parent's or city curfews) and
skill building (counselling, essay, raise G.P.A., etc.). The sentences can
include anything the jury thinks is appropriate for the case. In addition,
all defendants are required to serve on future peer juries.
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- How do I get a referral?
In general, Teen Court referrals come from law enforcement or the county
juvenile department. If you believe your case may be appropriate for Teen
Court but have not been offered the option, contact the juvenile department
caseworker handling your case and ask if a referral is appropriate.
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- What is the criteria for
having a case referred to Teen Court?
To participate in the Teen Court the following requirements
must be met:
- The offender must accept responsibility for
his/her behavior (i.e., they must admit their guilt before entering
the program).
- This must be a first offense.
- The offender must agree to accept the Teen
Court's judgement as a resolution.,
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- What if I'm not guilty?
The primary criteria for participating in Teen Court is admission of guilt
since a major part of this program revolves around accepting responsibility
for your actions. If you believe that you are not guilty of the charge, an intake hearing will be scheduled with the Deschutes County Juvenile Department.
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- How are juries selected?
Serving on a peer jury is a mandatory component of sentences delivered by
peer juries, so some jurors are former defendants. The rest of the jurors,
along with all of the officers of the Teen Court, are volunteers.
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- Since they're just my
peers, what qualifications or training do the Attorneys, Judges and other
Officers of the Court have?
Training is an ongoing process. Each youth is mentored throughout the year by other, more experienced, Court Officers and the Program Director. Local Judges, Prosecuting and Defense Attorneys participate in annual training sessions. Court staff also attend the Oregon Youth Court Association's annual conference. Some youths also participate in the National Youth Court Conference.
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- Who is eligible to volunteer?
Any student in high school or middle school can get
involved. Through this program volunteers get actively involved in their
community, gain enhanced communication skills, develop critical thinking
skills and obtain an accurate knowledge of the Justice System.
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